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                  <td height="58" valign="middle"><p align="center"><i><font face="Arial" size="4">Leo 
                      Villareal: Supercluster<br>
                      </font></i></b><i><font face="Arial" size="3"><b> </b></font></i><b><b><font face="Arial" size="3"><br>
                    </font><font face="Arial" size="2">June 29 &#8211; June, 2004</font></b> 
                    <p align="center">&nbsp;</b></td>
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                  <td width="456" height="27" valign="top" align="left"> <p>A 
                      matrix of 640 LED (light emitting diode) illuminators, measuring 
                      45 by 120 feet, displays patterns produced by Villareal&#8217;s 
                      programming that suggest a coded game. <i>Supercluster</i>, 
                      a &#8220;system,&#8221; combines related elements in a complex 
                      whole. While some aspects of the project, such as the grid, 
                      imply order, the animation within the framework displays 
                      a more chaotic dynamic, which conveys a sense of being alive 
                      as the pattern evolves. This project unites Villareal&#8217;s 
                      interests in particle systems and cellular automata: individual 
                      elements, governed by their own set of rules, accelerate, 
                      decelerate, collide, multiply, explode, live and die in 
                      a larger system. <br>
                      <br>
                      On P.S.1&#8217;s scaffolding, nestled between the Midtown 
                      Tunnel, the Long Island Expressway and the Queensborough 
                      Bridge and with the backdrop of Manhattan, this artwork's 
                      urban qualities resonate within its context. Mirroring the 
                      patterns of pedestrians, traffic, trains and the city itself, 
                      <i>Supercluster</i> distills the underlying rules that govern 
                      a complex system and seeks a common denominator between 
                      the organic and synthetic. While it shares the retinal appeal 
                      of surrounding animated advertisements and billboards, <i>Supercluster</i>&#8217;s 
                      fragmented abstraction eludes easy decoding and pattern 
                      recognition as its numerical emanations vacillate between 
                      signal and noise.<br>
                      <br>
                      Leo Villareal: Supercluster, as part of Signatures of the 
                      Invisible, is organized by P.S.1 Director of Operations 
                      Antoine Guerrero with P.S.1 Project Manager Cornelia Tischmacher. 
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      Signatures of the Invisible is made possible by The London 
                      Institute: Camberwell College of Arts, Central Saint Martins 
                      College of Art and Design, Chelsea College of Art and Design, 
                      London College of Fashion, London College of Printing, and 
                      SLAC: Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. Additional support 
                      for Leo Villareal: Supercluster is provided by Ben and Donna 
                      Rosen and Melva Bucksbaum and Raymond Learsy, and John Johnson.<br> 
                      <br>
                      <font size="1" face="Arial"><br>
                      </font> <font face="Arial" size="1">For more information, 
                      please contact Rachael Dorsey, P.S.1 Press Office, at <a href="mailto:press@ps1.org">press@ps1.org</a></font> 
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